The Dead Poets Society is a movie that emphasizes the importance of following your heart, and your own individual beliefs and ideas. This transcendentalist idea is shown throughout many aspects of the movie. At Welton Academy prep school, the students are taught to live life in a very conformist way; tradition is emphasized. All of the teachers look and act the same, with the same values and principles emphasized from classroom to classroom. The students are given almost no room for creative thinking, or originality, and striving to be different isn’t a concept that any of the teachers taught. Only when a new English teacher comes to the school are the students finally able to experience a new way of looking at life. John Keating is a teacher who is different from all the others; he doesn’t look or act like any of the others, and he doesn’t even have the students call him by name. Instead, he allows them to call him Captain, from a line of a Walt Whitman poem that he showed the students his first day that said, “O Captain, My Captain!”
One of the very first lessons Keating gives focuses on “carpe diem”, which means “seize the day” in Latin. Carpe diem is a very transcendental idea, as it focuses on living each day to the fullest, without putting faith in the future or doubting one's actions and beliefs. Another lesson was when he took the students outside and had three boys walk in a circle behind each other. Though they all started out walking at their own rhythm and pace, before long, they all walked the same way. Soon after that, all of the other students began clapping to the rhythm of their footsteps. Keating did this in order to show that people have a tendency to follow the crowd, even if it isn’t the way they actually want to do things. This idea is also very much related to transcendentalism, as it shows the importance of individuality, and evading society’s influence. Mr. Keating also told some boys about the group he was in during high school, called the Dead Poets Society. They would go down to a cave, light a fire, and write and read poetry. The boys in the group decided to make their own Dead Poets Society, which is transcendentalist because despite the fact that they were not allowed to sneak out at night, they did anyway, because poetry was a passion of theirs, and they heard it helped to “woo women”, as Keating said.




